Autograph letter signed from Catherine II of Russia to Marie-Louise Denis [née Mignot], written from Saint Petersburg and dated 15 October 1778

Identifiers

CMV:

CMV37429

Repository:

Shelfmark:

Sotheby’s, Lot. 39, ‘lettre autographe signée, en français, à madame denis, nièce, amante, et légataire de voltaire Saint-Petersbourg, 15 [26] octobre 1778’

Title:

Autograph letter signed from Catherine II of Russia to Marie-Louise Denis [née Mignot], written from Saint Petersburg and dated 15 October 1778

Collection(s):

No related collections found.

Related record(s):

No related manuscripts found.

Link to Archive Catalogue:

Link to Digital Resource:

OCLC Number:

Reproductions:

Content

Incipit Diplomatic:

Incipit Modernised:

Language(s):

In Voltaire’s Hand:

No

Brief Summary:

Autograph letter signed from Catherine II of Russia to Marie-Louise Denis [née Mignot], written from Saint Petersburg and dated 15 October 1778.

Detailed Summary:

Catherine notes that she has learned that Marie-Louise is going to give her her uncle’s library. She adds that sensitive souls will never see Voltaire’s library without remembering that he knew how to inspire in people a universal benevolence that also comes across strongly in his writings. Voltaire’s library would be sold to Catherine II a month later, with Marie-Louise receiving a payment of 135,000 lt in return in December.

The letter is accompanied by a draft of Marie-Louise Dénis’ reply, and a concerned letter from Alexandre d’Hornoy who writes to the Chevalier de Florian to express his dismay at Marie’s actions, asking de Florian to intercede on his behalf and make Catherine aware of the deep family divisions that the sale of Voltaire’s library has caused. d’Hornoy’s letter was written from Paris and is dated 9 August 1778.

Genre(s):

Status:

Physical Description

Material(s):

Extent:

4 pp. + 2 pp. + 2pp.

Format:

Dimensions:

225 x 182 mm

Hands:

3

Watermark:

Countermark:

Binding:

Unbound

Additional Comments:

Materiality Keywords:

Decorations:

Undecorated

Additions:

Marginalia Keywords:

Inclusions:

History

Date:

15 October 1778

Ownership:

Origin (transcript):

St: Petersb:

Provenance:

Passed at a sale held by Sotheby’s (Lot. 39).

Bibliography

Bibliography:

OCV Reference:

OCV Manuscript Reference:

Record created by:

Zoe Screti

Record created on:

7 July 2025