Draft of Chapter 6 of Le Pyrrhonisme de l’histoire (1768), written in the hand of Bigex with autograph corrections by Voltaire

Identifiers

CMV:

CMV36028

Shelfmark:

Français 12936 (fol.333-334)

Title:

Draft of Chapter 6 of Le Pyrrhonisme de l’histoire (1768), written in the hand of Bigex with autograph corrections by Voltaire

Link to Archive Catalogue:

Link to Digital Resource:

OCLC Number:

Reproductions:

Bibliothèque nationale de France, MF 23570

Content

People:

Voltaire: Author
Simon Bigex: Secretary

Incipit Diplomatic:

deux soleils ni deux maîtres.

Incipit Modernised:

deux soleils ni deux maîtres.

Language(s):

In Own Hand:

Partly

Brief Summary:

Draft of Chapter 6 of Le Pyrrhonisme de l’histoire (1768), written in the hand of Bigex with some autograph corrections.

Detailed Summary:

The text notes that Quintus Curtius made Alexander the Great write a letter to Darius. In the letter, it was remarked that the world cannot endure two suns or two masters and Voltaire questions whether this was actually written by Alexander or not. He quotes Don Japhet of Armenia, the fool of Charles V, before questioning Titus Livius’ habit of attributing speeches to his heroes. Voltaire adds that he would harangue Livius and tell him that if he wants to write history he should tell only the truth. In the conclusion of the passage, Voltaire discusses Thalestris, queen of the Amazons who met with Alexander on the banks of the Tanais and asked him to give her a child.

The variants in this draft were introduced in the Kehl edition.

Genre(s):

Status:

Physical Description

Material(s):

Extent:

1 f.

Format:

Dimensions:

Hands:

3

Watermark:

Countermark:

Binding:

The MS is bound with other letters in the collection.

Additional Comments:

The final line of the text is partial due to the paper being cut.

Materiality Keywords:

Decorations:

Undecorated

Additions:

Voltaire and Bigex have made several minor corrections throughout in the form of crossings out and the addition of corrected and/or omitted text superscript. A third hand has endorsed the MS as ‘No.124’ in the upper left-hand corner of p.233. Parts of l.1 and l.6-8 have been underlined.

Marginalia Keywords:

Inclusions:

History

Date:

c.1768

Ownership:

Owned by Louis-Nicholas-Jean-Joachim de Cayrol (1775-1859).

Origin (transcript):

Origin:

Provenance:

Bibliography

Bibliography:

OCV Reference:

vol.67, p.241-379, at p.279

OCV Manuscript Reference:

vol.67, p.251