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This MS was continually expanded by a family of merchants, farmers, and mariners over the course of a century. The first c.40 ff. of the MS relate to maxims, aphorisms, and anecdotes about he Vienna Court Theatre, about Garrick and Hogarth, King George III and Voltaire, amongst others, and was largely compiled in the eighteenth century. The second half of the MS related to historical and historical-cultural themes, including texts concerning sneezing, wigs, playing cards, and household expenses as well as remedies and agricultural advice.

Repository: Private Collection
Date: c.1770-1867
CMV: cmv37685

The MS was copied out by multiple people (possibly a group of students) before being bound as a single volume. Included in the commonplace book are excerpts from:

  • C.A. Demoustier’s Cours de Morale (1804)
  • Esprit Fleicher’s Oraison funèbre de Monsieur de Turenne (1676)
  • Chateaubriand’s Martyrs (1809)
  • The Gazette de France (9 April 1808)
  • Voltaire
  • Jean-Baptiste Massillon
  • Fréderic César de La Harpe
  • Marie Jeanne Riccoboni
  • Jacques Necker
  • François de Neufchâteau
  • Jean-François Marmontel
  • Marquis de Bonnay
  • The letters of Catherine the Great
  • Hayley’s Recette de faire une Tragédie moderne (undated).
Repository: Private Collection
Date: c.1810
CMV: cmv37684

Voltaire encourages the recipient to read a letter from Turgot, Contrôleur général des Finances to Louis XVI concerning the 30,000 pounds that had been set as the price for the Pays de Gex’s future immunity from taxation. Voltaire notes that Turgot’s letter shows he fought bitterly for this figure to be reduced and expresses his annoyance that the recipient did not keep him informed of their own negotiations over this price, negotiations Voltaire felt had jeopardised his own attempts to reduce the sum. He then turns to salt, a commodity that had been proposed as an alternative to taxation, stating that this idea had never come to fruition.

Repository: Private Collection
Date: 25 December 1775
CMV: cmv37681
Repository: Private Collection
Date: c.July 1755
CMV: cmv37679

The translation of Voltaire’s work forms part of a collection of works by Eugenios Voulgaris.

Repository: Srpska pravoslavna crkva. Budimska eparhija. Biblioteka
Date: c.18th
CMV: cmv37671
Repository: Our Lady of Bzommar, Lebanon
Date: c.19th
CMV: cmv37670

The text was first translated for the original French into Greek by Eugenios Voulgaris. His translations are included in this addition via the annotation on f.25r-116v and commentary on the text entitled Iḥtimāl al-madhhab on f.117r-163v. Voulgaris’ translation was later translated into Arabic.

Repository: Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch Library, Damascus, Syria
Date: c.19th
CMV: cmv37669
Repository: Koninklijke Bibliotheek, Brussels, Capital Region, Belgium
Date: c.18th
CMV: cmv37664